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Lambach Abbey
Lambach Abbey ((ドイツ語:Stift Lambach)) is a Benedictine monastery in Lambach in the Wels-Land district of Upper Austria, Austria.
==History==
A monastery was founded in Lambach in about 1040 by Count Arnold II of Lambach-Wels. His son, Bishop Adalbero of Würzburg (later canonised), changed the monastery into a Benedictine abbey in 1056, which it has been since. During the 17th and 18th centuries a great deal of work in the Baroque style was carried out, much of it by the Carlone family.
Lambach escaped the dissolution of the monasteries of Emperor Joseph II in the 1780s. It was however dissolved by the National Socialists in 1941, in the ''Operation Klostersturm'', and the premises were used for the accommodation of a Nazi school and training institution. The Benedictines were exiled or taken for forced labour. The dispossessed monastic community returned to Lambach Abbey after the end of World War II.〔In 1897/98 Adolf Hitler lived in the town of Lambach with his parents. It is often claimed that he attended the secular ''Volksschule'' at which Benedictine teachers were employed, but also that he attended the monastery school, where each day he saw swastikas among the carved stones and woodwork, which included the symbol.(("Nazi Party is Formed" - "The History Place") )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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